Norfolk Island – Guidebook

About the Island
Norfolk Island is an external territory under the authority of Australia. Since 1979 it has had its own Legislative Assembly and it is responsible for its own revenue and laws. It has never had a deficit. Few Australian laws extend to Norfolk.

The area of the island is 3,455 hectares, its formation is volcanic and it has some remote geological connection with New Zealand. In addition to the Main island, there are two smaller ones to the south, both are uninhabited. Nepean, 1 km away and the smaller, is a low islet of coral sandstone. Phillip, approximately 7km off, is volcanic and rises to 300 metres. The coastline of Norfolk consists mainly of imposing cliffs, fringed by the Famous Norfolk Island pine trees which form some magnificent scenery. The south side however, is comparitively low lying and it is here that the Golden beaches of the lagoon, sheltered by a coral reef are found.

For a tiny island there is an amazing range of interesting events and shows on Norfolk Island, especially focusing on the historical events of Norfolk's colourful past, notably the "Mutiny on the Bounty". The dramatic re-enactment of Mutiny of the Bounty, featuring direct descendants of the mutineers in the cast of the Sound and Light Show using dramatic lighting and costumed actors depicting the horrifying decades of the convict era. Or spend the "Night as a Convict" and join the Commandant for an evening of gaiety, feasting, dancing and singing. There are also many activities available from golf, tennis, bowls, swimming, snorkelling, surfing, diving, fishing, boat hire, windsurfing, bushwalking and horseriding

Climate
Far from any land mass and surrounded by the waters of the South pacific, the island possesses an equable climate which is comfortable all year round. During the winter months a jersey or cardigan is advisable as temperatures range from 12°C at night to 17°C during the day. In summer temperatures range from 18°C at night up to 27°C during the day. The average Rainfall is 1350mm, most if which falls in the winter months. Mild sea breezes blow almost continuously.

Clubs & Churches
Lions, Rotary, Probus, Quota, RSL & Leagues clubs welcome visitors. There are also a number of sporting clubs who all welcome visitors. Golf, Tennis, Bowls and Gun Clubs, Sports & Workers Club. Other associations include Country Music, Line Dancing, Garden Club, Historical Society, Bridge, Chess and Ballroom Dancing.

Church of England, Uniting, Community Church, Jehovah's Witness, Bahai, Seventh Day Adventist, Catholic (no permanent priest).
top

Currency & Banking
The local currency is Australian dollars. The Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Westpac have branches on Norfolk Island and are fully computerised. These banks are open Monday to Thursday 9.30am-4pm, and open until 5pm Friday.

Departure Tax
International departure tax is AUD$30 12 years & over, with children under 12 years exempt. This is paid upon departure at the airport in Norfolk.

Drinking Water
Tap water is quite safe to drink, while bottled water is readily available.
top

Duty Free
The following purchase allowance applies per person over the age of 18 years. Please note these allowances are provided as a guide only. They may be subject to change by the governing bodies without prior notice.

Restricted Item	Allowable Quota
Cigarettes	200
Alcohol	1.25 Litres

Electricity
The power supply is Australian standard 3 pin plug 240 volts AC-50 cycles.

Facts & Figures
Norfolk Island is 90 minutes ahead of Australian Eastern Standard time and 30 minutes ahead during daylight saving.

There is no public transport system on the island. There is a taxi service available. Hire cars are inexpensive. There are a variety of tour operators who cater to visitors' needs from guided tours to the supply of mini buses, cars, motor scooters and pushbikes. Larger hotels supply a shuttle service to Burnt Pine.

Driving is on the left hand side of the road and a current driver's licence is required. Horses and cattle have the right of way. Speed limit is 50 km/hour and 40 km/hour in the shopping centre. Roads are narrow and the terrain is undulating.

There is no sales tax in Norfolk Island which makes an excellent "Country" shopping destination with over 50 tax-free shops selling a wide variety of designer brands such as Canon, Leggo, Clarins, Lancome, Estee Lauder, Reebok to name a few and electrical equipment. Both supermarkets are open 7 days a week.
top

Languages
While English is the common language, "Norfolk" (a mixture of Tahitian and 18th Century English) is spoken amongst the locals.

Liquor Store
Airline ticket holders are entitled to a 30% discount on 3 litres of spirits (not on wine). All liquor is sold through the Government Liquor Bond Store, next to the Post Office.

Services Available

• Doctor appointments 8am-5pm Mon-Fri, 9am-12 noon Sat
• Hospital 7 days
• Post Office 9am-5pm Mon-Fri
• Commonwealth Bank 9.30am-4pm Mon-Thu, 9.30am-5pm Fri
• Westpac Bank 9.30am-4pm Mon-Thu, 9.30am-5pm Fri

Shopping
Lego, Lladro, knitwear and liquor can be purchased for a fraction of the mainland price. Presentation of your airline ticket will get you another 30% off the already reduced price of some alcohol.

The People
Norfolk Island is not for those looking for sophisticated nightlife - the pace of life is far more relaxed. Theme nights are very popular even with the locals, providing a fun-filled dining experience and a chance for the Norfolk Islanders to provide their best hospitality, for which they are renowned. The local RSL and bowling club welcome visitors.

The permanent population of Norfolk Island is currently 1,900 made up of approximately 33% Norfolk Islanders, 33% Australians and 33% New Zealanders. Tourist beds are partially licensed to protect the eco-system, water supply and maintain the local lifestyle, which is easy going and safe. There are two other islands in the Norfolk Group - Nepean and Philip Islands which lie to the south - both are bird sanctuaries and uninhabited by people.

Things to Bring
Good walking shoes or sneakers, hat, torch and sweater or light spray jacket.
top

Tipping
Tipping is not a custom on Norfolk.

Vaccinations & Health
No vaccinations are required. The local hospital has three resident doctors, a pharmacy and dental clinic. Daily 24 hour emergency service. Medicare does not apply on Norfolk Island. Private travel insurance is essential.

Visas & Entry
Fresh fruits, vegetables, flowers, plants and seeds are prohibited into Norfolk Island, thus protecting the island from disease.
top